Like us, our pets can develop certain skin conditions which may lead to itching, redness, inflammation, and hair loss. Knowing how to identify these conditions, as well as how to treat them, is important for maintaining our pets’ health and happiness. Let’s start with a description of the most common conditions you’ll find in dogs and cats and then we’ll get to natural treatment options.
Ringworm
Identified by its circular shape, ringworm is often mistaken for a parasite, but it’s actually a fungal infection of the skin. Ringworm often causes dry, scaly skin, hair loss, and inflammation in the immediate area. Be aware that this condition is contagious to humans, so avoid directly touching the area, if possible, and wash your hands thoroughly after handling your infected pet.
Allergic Dermatitis
Both dogs and cats can develop allergies to certain foods, pollen, mold, and dust, which may manifest as an itchy rash, redness, or ear/skin infections.
Fleas can also cause allergic reactions, causing the skin to become irritated, red, and itchy. Flea allergies may cause your pet’s hair to fall out, become discolored, or brittle.
Yeast Infection
Yeast infections can cause itchy, inflamed skin and often affects the ears, paws, and folds (in breeds such as pugs or Shar-Peis).
Hotspots
Hotspots are caused by excessive licking, biting, or scratching on a particular part of the body and are often caused by an underlying condition (such as allergies). Hot spots can vary in size and are often red and swollen. If left untreated, they may begin to ooze pus or a watery discharge. Hotspots are more common in dogs, and the hair may fall out (or be chewed out) as a result.
Mange
This is another condition that is more common in dogs than cats, and it leads to itching, redness, and hair loss. There are two types of mange in pets: sarcoptic (also known as scabies) and demodectic. Both, however, are caused by mites. Sarcoptic mange is very itchy and highly contagious to other pets as well as humans. Demodectic mange is not contagious in dogs, but there is a form of demodectic mange in cats that is contagious.
Natural Treatments for Pet Skin Conditions
When it comes to treating many skin conditions in dogs and cats—especially those that are allergic in nature—the first thing you will want to consider is diet. A species appropriate diet without additives like corn or soy can make a big difference in the health of the skin and hair coat. Also, adding something like our Organic Flaxseed for Cats and Dogs or Immune Boost for dogs or cats, can be beneficial.
As far as natural products go, ParaSpray is great for ringworm, mange, fungal and bacterial infections, as well as cuts and abrasions, and Ears All Right™ can be used to gently clean and moisturize the ears, soothing itchy and red skin.
Earthbath Tea Tree & Aloe Shampoo has soothing properties, great for dogs with skin allergies (not recommended for cats since it contains essential oils). Additionally, FleaGuard for cats and dogs or Flea and Tick Dog Wellness Oil can help treat the source of the problem if fleas are to blame.
Sources
Common Skin Problems in Dogs and How Your Veterinarian Can Help